The guesswork that is myeloma treatment at present

This topic contains 49 replies, has 18 voices, and was last updated by  blueant107 10 years, 7 months ago.

Viewing 15 posts - 31 through 45 (of 50 total)
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  • #113651

    dusk
    Participant

    Dr Mike, I think your assessment is very pertinent. A doctor with myeloma blogging on the American website equivalent to this actually raises yet more questions about treatments as he finds doors closing to prolong his life with further treatment.

    I take both your views, as I do have a relevant background to do really intensive detailed research. I have taken action to get what I felt would best help me and have started my treatment. It is not a standard combination but one from research has shown good responses with potential for further investigation. It will not suit everyone, but I am not at all concerned, as I had a very clear idea of why I wanted what I wanted. I was lucky that I found a myeloma clinician who listened and understood and to whose care I was able to transfer. From being paralysed I have moved forward. I have now no regrets and am very happy, if one can be with the severity of issues I face.

    I think haematologists can be more proactive for patients whose existing health profile may need more  sensitive / flexible approaches to reduce additional risks from treatment. With myeloma there is a balance that ‘one size fits all’ / NICE approaches do not deal with. No front line combination or treatment guarantees remission long term in a disease which shows such great heterogeniety in the population who get MM  and also ongoing mutations to make plasma cells resistent. It is a lottery. But the NHS is worth its weight in gold for most of us- when you find the person who works well for you.

    #113692

    Mothas
    Participant

    For what it’s worth, my specialists at UCH told me that they favoured going in early and hard. So that even though my ‘burden of disease’ was low at detection, they put me straight on Velcade (Bortezomib), Adriamycin Dexamethasone (PAD) for 3 cycles followed by a SCT this July.

    I’ve achieved Near Complete Remission from this, but still on the 3-monthly test regimes (bone marrow, blood tests) and MRI diffusion Scans to look at bone development. My best advice is to find out as much as possible about the disease and treatment options. I’m very happy with my treatment from UCH but I wouldn’t hesitate to get a second opinion if not.

    #113694

    Carolsymons
    Participant

    Hi young Tom….long time since you posted…things must be going well for you. From memory I think you were on the PADI clinical trial at University Hospital, which is why you were able to access Velcade as initial treatment. I did ask my consultant at Ealing to refer me for that trial, but he convinced me that CDT was effective and to save Velcade for relapse. As I have documented elsewhere, I never managed a normal light chain ratio on CDT and my paraprotein returned after only 3 weeks off the drugs. So far all tests post transplant show no paraprotein and normal light chain ratio at last……let’s hope it stays that way. Pre transplant I still had 4% cells in biopsy (was 25% at diagnosis) so am anxiously awaiting day 100 biopsy. Did you decide to take any action after the laboratory ruined your first stem cell collection?

    Carol

    #113696

    Philipandfiona
    Participant

    My husband had CTD first followed by SCT and got total response disease undetectable, but only for 1 year. He had 4 cycles of velcade and again total response. NICE says leave it there and wait for it to come back. But 2 doctors have completely disagreed with NICE with one suggesting jumping straight to allo transplant and the other stretching out the velcade and then considering moving quickly to Revlimid.
    We’ve chosen the latter while keeping the allo as an option.
    Neither of these is straight NICE guidelines but the consultants are more concerned with treatment than guidelines and have happily tweaked my husband’s treatment description – the NHS do not offer maintenance but do allow ongoing treatment. This gives me hope that we still operate within a regime where the doctors are doing their best for the patient and not just slavishly following guidelines, whilst paying lip service to what they’re meant to do.
    I’m pleased Dusk that you have found your doctor who is clearly treating YOU and not just following the rules in a book.

    #113697

    Mothas
    Participant

    @Carol

    I wasn’t on the trial, but they treated me with PAD regardless. It does seem that some consultants will bend the rules in certain circumstances.

    I feel pretty good, I have zero paraprotein traces in blood or bone marrow, and a tiny trace of light chains which is why I was Near Complete Response and not Complete Response.

    I got a letter of apology from UCH about the stem cells and left it at that. I was happy with the explanation.

    #113698

    dusk
    Participant

    @Mothas / Fiona

    You have hit it on the nail- the most clued up and patient focused clinicians will not follow rules, they will do what is in the patients interests and ‘tweak’ the treatment to make this possible. Unfortunately the road  to my to my diagnosis and treatment was initially littered with people who in the end I did not feel confident with.

    Being on a trial should not be a requisite. If the department can make a case and uses particular drugs already e.g. in ongoing trials, access no doubt is easier to these for other patients. UCH has a large number of myeloma patients and is highly regarded, so would wish to take the correct perspective for its patients to keep a high reputation and develop its own expertise even further.

    It is really about the attitude of the consultant and their extent of expertise that matters. I have long known this- having sought out doctors that other doctors would rather send their own families to, if they have any choice.  It often costs money because you have to go private. The difference when you get these experts can be comforting. It is time people shared information about the best doctors- they stopped producing the Good Doctor Guide which is a shame. It would drive up standards and competition. I do not hold up the NHS as a ‘holy cow’ not to be criticised, just as a system of care access which others should aspire to.

    #113704

    Carolsymons
    Participant

    Young Tom

    I am so pleased for you…it is lovely hearing successful stories. I have managed to sell my unit in London after 9 days on the market and am planning a return to Australia in July. I am hoping to get ill health retirement…not sure how that will go? I do not really know what awaits me as far as treatment goes when I relapse back in Australia, but as I have dual citizenship I guess I could always come back to the UK. Being such a low incidence cancer there are far fewer myeloma patients in Australa than here, so I am unsure how far I will need to travel to locate a myeloma specialist. Nevertheless I really need to be home with family and friends, not to mention the sun, sand and sea waiting for me in Surfer’s Patadise, Queensland where my unit is!

    Carol

    #113705

    Mothas
    Participant

    @Carol
    thanks Carol, I guess I’m doing ok, but with this bloody disease who knows. Good luck back in Oz I’m sure we’ll speak on the forum.

    #113793

    docmike
    Participant

    Dear Carol ,
    The evidence that delaying sct improves long term survival or pfs is not available and trials are under way which inevitably will a long time ?10years to answer the question
    Inevitably if your sct is delayed you will be older and probably acquired some increase in morbidity (bone lesions,neuropathy etc)
    Dear Dusk/Fiona It is good that some consultants tweak the therapy and guidelines. Clinical trials are absolutely necessary and provide the evidence ( mainly from outside the uk)that the above consultants may use to tweak the therapy !!!. In the uk there is need for more trials on using newer agents for induction because that does give more people accces to these therapies .However i do appreciate the ” locked in” feeling in a trial and hence a year after starting one trial, another may start recruiting which seems far more appealing .
    Mike

    #113794

    Helen
    Participant

    Dear all
    Having received the diagnostic bombshell of myeloma, given the available treatment options ..trial of RCD and Velcade if no response or current gold standard treatment…CDT, I left the haematology dept and went to do my homework.
    This was 37 months ago. I agonised over the data, I work in a uni so trawled the medical library… I fully understood my options as I am a clinical researcher. In floods of tears I made my decision.
    I won’t ever know if it was the correct one. I was randomised to RCD…. Was myeloma free in 4 cycles progressed to SCT and had a nightmare recovery lasting a year. I had 15 months on Revlimid maintenance in remission before I relapsed and have now completed 8 cycles of VCD, the last 4 at half strength owing to the severity of the side effects. I’ve had 3 months remission now and feel really well again.
    What would I do differently? Well time has moved on and it seems that Velcade is looking better but the evidence isn’t there yet for it to be used wholesale as first line therapy.
    Lots of people get a long spell of remission from CDT
    But I’m glad I didn’t have Velcade first…. It is a much fiercer drug than Revlimid and has given me some terrible neuropathy pain and other side effects.
    I can’t have Revlimid when I next relapse and will have to have Pomalidomide or Bendamustine next.
    So the decision over which is best is constantly changing and healthcare decisions are made in good faith at the time of need as we can’t predict what is around the corner.
    Helen

    #113795

    annlynn
    Participant

    Morning  very interested in this thread  but couldn’t. follow it yesterday bad day!!! I’m happy with my treatment 7weeks of CDT which I think is the normal start all was well till a couple of days ago and back pain started up again so I’m in panic mode  is it just a little bone pain or something more ? I wish we could all sit around and talk properly with a coffee and get our questions answered  feet on the ground people like eve help me so much and eve .I’ve only read a few posts and tried to posts myself but I’m just getting the knack so to speak. I have to add I’m scared about the sect but if I have to have it then so be it Rebecca and others make me think it’s disable  ann x x

    #113796

    annlynn
    Participant

    That was supposed to say Vickie also  and sect and doable sorry. It is early no sleep on dex ann x

    • This reply was modified 10 years, 8 months ago by  annlynn.
    #113847

    HelenR
    Participant

    Hi all,

    Just to add another story to the mix to remind us all again how individual (and unpredictable) it is. I was diagnosed stage 3, bone damage, kidney problems, hypercalcaemia, pneumonia, really very ill, just as I turned 33. I had 4 cycles of PAD, with a very rapid response: light chains in blood and urine both vanished to zero after just 1 cycle. (I never had paraproteins). My response was called Stringent Complete Remission (sCR) as no evidence of disease in bone marrow, light chain ratio normal etc. Did an MRD test of some sort on the trial and was MRD-negative i.e. really however hard you looked you couldn’t see any myeloma.

    So, as has been said above: the idea is to get the best depth response, I got that. But it doesn’t necessarily correlate to the longest remission.

    I didn’t do an SCT but did a harvest, so I’m one of those ‘what happens if you delay?’ guinea pigs. What happened is that I relapsed around a year after harvest. Obviously there’s no counterfactual i.e. an exact me who decided to do an SCT – so there’s no way of knowing what would have happened if I’d done one upfront. What I will find out is what happens when I do it later this year. I’m hoping for the added effect of an SCT to give me a longer remission this time. We shall see. I will let you know!

    At my age, I don’t feel like waiting has added any morbidity. I’m in better shape this time around than last time actually, as I was so ill at first diagnosis whereas this time I’ve caught it while I’m still ‘well’, if you see what I mean. I’m otherwise healthy, all my bloods are bang on, etc etc etc. From my point of view, it was appealing at the time to get back to normal life sooner, see if I could get away with less treatment, not have to do the SCT (yet), not have issues of possible infertility etc which SCT brings. Obviously everyone has different things in terms of stage of life and quality of life.

    Potentially there is a risk that more clones have developed and a theory that the SCT would have been more effective earlier on – but I think the jury is still out, at least enough for there to be views on both sides. Psychologically, I feel like I’ve still got an SCT (or two ore more SCTs, who knows) ‘up my sleeves’ which at this stage feels like a good thing.

    Of course I do wonder what would have happened with an SCT upfront – maybe I’d have had a three year remission or something, which would have been nice. But maybe I’ll get that now anyway, and I just ‘bought’ myself a happy drug-free year on top of that. There’s just no way of knowing, and what’s done is done.

    Beyond that, I suppose I’ve no idea what CDT would have done. Maybe velcade works fast but doesn’t give long remissions? Who knows?

    For what it’s worth, I think I’m one of the ‘responds to treatment quickly, comes back quickly’ sub-types of myeloma which will no doubt have its own name in future… So probably lots of you have different experiences (slow fall, maybe never reach zero but plateau, slow rise or bob up and down) and in a way my experience isn’t that relevant to yours. But then again someone else out there reading this may be similar, so I hope it’s helpful to write up my experience.

    Good luck with all of you at your various stages, and thanks for sharing all the thoughts – I find it interesting. I’ve also read a lot and done all my ‘due diligence’ but realise there’s a point beyond which it is indeed guesswork at this point. And that’s just how it is. I have great doctors and also had a second opinion very helpfully this time around. At this point I can’t see much more that could be done and I’m exceedingly grateful that finance doesn’t enter into the picture and remain a massive fan of the NHS – I can’t imagine having to deal with insurance companies etc and I hate the fact that in the US the average life expectancy statistics are so low, even when some people do amazingly well at specialist centres, i.e. there is such inequity (although I do realise we benefit from all the advanced drug development they do with those who can afford it). I do see one possible hitch currently that in the UK we seem to get either Velcade OR Revlimid rather than both together whereas RVD might be quite good to try, and that Carfilzomib is appealing as the newer velcade – but I am lucky not to suffer from PN so velcade seems fine for me, and in a way I’m just buying into the theory of ‘save the revlimid for later’. Obviously further down the line I may find more issues arising and get out on my campaigning horse to fight for new drugs or whatever with Myeloma UK, but at this relatively early stage I feel well catered for.

    Helen

    • This reply was modified 10 years, 8 months ago by  HelenR.
    #113849

    HelenR
    Participant

    Hi Ann,
    I just wanted to say I’ll also be doing an SCT and I’m going with the idea that it is doable! I know someone recently who did it and said it was an anticlimax – that’s what I’m planning to have too!
    It’s a lot to take on, and the Dex etc drives you mad (I’m also on dex currently) but before you know it, it’ll all be over and you’ll be getting on with life again.
    Helen

    #113850

    HelenR
    Participant

    Hi Tom! Hope you’re doing well.
    I’m curious: what’s an MRI diffusion scan? Never heard of one of them… 😉
    Helen

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